ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary Builder›Word parts›Roots›bell
RootLatin
bell
war
Latin bellum means war: belligerent neighbors threaten conflict, bellicose leaders welcome it, and antebellum describes the time before a war.
Words built from it
- belligerent — hostile and eager to fight
Latin belligerant-, from belligerare (wage war): bellum (war) + gerere (carry on) - bellicose — inclined to fight or start conflicts
Latin bellicosus: bellum (war) + -osus (full of) - antebellum — relating to the period before a war, especially the American Civil War
Latin ante (before) + bellum (war) - postbellum — relating to the period after a war
Latin post (after) + bellum (war) - rebel — a person who resists or fights against authority
Old French rebelle, from Latin rebellis: re- (again, back) + bellum (war) - rebellion — organized resistance or an uprising against authority
Latin rebellio (renewed warfare), from rebellare: re- (again) + bellare (wage war), from bellum (war)
Looks like it, but is not
- embellish — From Old French embellir, built on bel (beautiful), from Latin bellus (beautiful), not bellum (war).
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Related word parts
- ante — before, previous