ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary BuilderWord partsPrefixesauto/auth
PrefixGreek
auto/auth
self
Greek autos meant self: an autobiography tells one's own life, autonomy grants self-rule, and an automatic device acts by itself.
Words built from it
- automatic — operating by itself, without direct control
auto- (self) + -matic (acting) - autonomy — self-governance, independence
auto- (self) + -nomy (rule, law) - autobiography — an account of one's own life written by oneself
auto- (self) + bio (life) + -graphy (writing) - autonomous — self-governing, independent
auto- (self) + -nomous (self-governing) - autocracy — government by one person with absolute power
auto- (self) + -cracy (rule) - automobile — A car; a vehicle that moves using its own engine or motor.
auto- (self) + mobile (movable) - autoimmune — Involving an immune response against the body's own cells or tissues.
auto- (self) + immune (protected from disease, from Latin immunis, exempt)
Looks like it, but is not
- authority — traces to Latin auctor 'author, originator' (from augere 'to increase'), not Greek autos 'self'
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Related word parts
- bio — life