ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary Builder›Word parts›Roots›vac/van/void
RootLatin
vac/van/void
empty
Latin vacuus means empty: a vacant room lacks occupants, a vacuum lacks matter, and vacuous talk lacks ideas.
Words built from it
- vacant — empty or unoccupied
Latin vacare (be empty) → vacans, vacant- (being empty) → vacant - vacuous — lacking meaningful thought or content
Latin vacuus (empty) + -ous (having the quality of) - vacuum — a space containing no matter, or very little matter
Latin vacuum (an empty space), the neuter noun form of vacuus (empty) - evacuate — remove people from a dangerous place
Latin e- (out) + vacuare (empty), from vacuus (empty) → evacuare (empty out) - evanescent — quickly fading or disappearing
Latin e- (away) + vanescere (vanish), from vanus (empty) → evanescens (vanishing) - vanish — disappear from sight or cease to exist
Latin vanus (empty) → vanescere (disappear) → Old French vaniss-, a stem of vanir → vanish - vanity — excessive pride in one's appearance or achievements
Latin vanus (empty, vain) → vanitas (emptiness, worthlessness) → Old French vanité → vanity - void — empty; without legal force
Latin vacare (be empty) → vacivus (empty), with variant vocivus → Old French voide → void
Looks like it, but is not
- vacillate — From Latin vacillare, 'sway or stagger.' It means waver between choices and does not descend from the root meaning 'empty.'
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