ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary BuilderWord partsRootstemp/tempor
RootLatin
temp/tempor
time
Latin tempus meant time: a tempo sets musical timing, a temporary shelter lasts briefly, and contemporary writers share an era.
Words built from it
- temporary — Lasting for a limited time.
tempor (time) + -ary (relating to) - temporal — Relating to time; also, relating to earthly life.
tempor (time) + -al (relating to) - temporize — Delay a decision or action to gain time.
tempor (time) + -ize (act upon) - contemporary — Living or happening at the same time; belonging to the present.
con- (together) + tempor (time) + -ary (relating to) - extemporaneous — Spoken or performed with little or no advance preparation.
ex- (out of) + tempor (time) + -aneous (relating to) - tempo — The speed of music or the pace of an activity.
temp (time)
Looks like it, but is not
- temptation — It comes from Latin temptare, 'test or try,' rather than tempus, 'time.'
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More roots
- struct — build
- tang/tact — touch
- ten/tain/tin — hold, keep
- terr — earth, land
- therm — heat