ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary Builder›Word parts›Roots›spec
RootLatin
spec
look at, observe
Latin specere meant look: a spectator watches, perspective looks through a viewpoint, and someone circumspect looks around before acting.
Words built from it
- spectator — one who watches an event
spec (look) + -ator (one who) - spectacle — a striking public display or sight
spec (look) + -acle (thing seen) - specify — to state precisely
spec (look, appear) + -ify (make) - perspective — a particular way of viewing things
per- (through) + spec (look) - circumspect — cautious, watching for consequences
circum- (around) + spec (look) - speculate — to form a theory without firm evidence
spec (look) + -ulate (to do) - introspection — examination of one's own thoughts
intro- (inward) + spec (look) + -tion (act of)
Looks like it, but is not
- speckled — from Middle Dutch spekkel 'small spot,' not Latin specere 'to look'
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