ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary BuilderWord partsRootssacr/sanct
RootLatin
sacr/sanct
holy; sacred
Latin sacer meant 'sacred': a sanctuary is sacred ground, sacrifice makes an offering sacred, and sacrilege violates what is holy.
Words built from it
- sacrosanct — treated as too important or sacred to question or change
sacro (by a sacred rite) + sanct (holy) - sanctimonious — making a show of being morally superior
sanct (holy) + -imony (state or quality) + -ous (having the quality of) - desecrate — damage or disrespect something sacred
de- (remove) + sacr (sacred) + -ate (make) - sacrifice — an offering to a deity, or something given up for a greater purpose
sacr (sacred) + fic (make) - sanctuary — a sacred place or a place of protection
sanct (holy) + -uary (place) - consecrate — formally dedicate to a sacred purpose
con- (intensively) + sacr (sacred) + -ate (make) - sacrilege — serious disrespect toward something sacred
sacr (sacred) + leg (take) - sanction — official approval, or a penalty used to enforce a rule
sanct (establish solemnly) + -ion (action or result)
Looks like it, but is not
- massacre — Contains sacr, but comes from Old French macacre (butchery, slaughter); no relation to Latin sacer (holy).
Drill this word part in the app
More roots
- rog — ask, request
- rupt — break, burst
- sci — know
- scrib/script — write
- sed/sess/sid — sit; settle