ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary Builder›Word parts›Roots›mort/mori
RootLatin
mort/mori
death
Latin mors means death: a mortal life ends, a mortuary holds the dead, and a postmortem examines what happened after death.
Words built from it
- mortal — Subject to death; also, capable of causing death.
Latin mort- (death) + -alis (relating to) → mortalis - mortify — To embarrass deeply; historically, to subdue bodily desires.
Latin mort- (death) + facere (make) → mortificare (put to death) → mortify - mortgage — A loan secured by property that the lender can claim if repayment fails.
Old French mort (dead), from Latin mortuus, + gage (pledge) - mortuary — A place where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation.
Latin mortuus (dead) → mortuarius (relating to the dead) → mortuary - amortize — To pay off a debt gradually through scheduled payments.
a-, from Latin ad (to), + mort (dead) → Old French amortir (bring to death, extinguish) → amortize - postmortem — An examination after death; also, a review after an event has ended.
Latin post (after) + mortem (death, an inflected form of mors)
Looks like it, but is not
- mortar — It comes from Latin mortarium, a vessel for pounding or mixing. Its mort is unrelated to death.
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Related word parts
- post — after