ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary Builder›Word parts›Roots›medi
RootLatin
medi
middle
Latin medius marks the middle: a median occupies it, a mediator stands between sides, and medieval names the Middle Ages.
Words built from it
- medium — a means or material through which something is expressed or transmitted
Latin medium (middle, intervening substance), from medius (middle) → English medium - median — the middle value in an ordered set
Latin medius (middle) → medianus (in the middle) → median - mediate — to help opposing sides reach an agreement
Latin medius (middle) → Late Latin mediare (come between) → mediatus → mediate - mediocre — only average in quality; not very good
Latin medius (middle) + ocris (mountain, height) → mediocris (moderate) → French médiocre → mediocre - medieval — relating to the Middle Ages
Latin medius (middle) + aevum (age) + -al (relating to) → medieval - intermediate — between two stages, levels, or positions
Latin inter- (between) + medius (middle) → Medieval Latin intermediatus → intermediate - immediate — happening without delay; having nothing in between
Latin in- (not), becoming im-, + mediatus (intervening), from medius (middle) → Late Latin immediatus → immediate - Mediterranean — relating to the sea between southern Europe and northern Africa, or its surrounding region
Latin medius (middle) + terra (land) → mediterraneus (inland, in the middle of land) → Mediterranean
Looks like it, but is not
- medicine — Belongs to the Latin mederi family, meaning 'heal,' rather than medius, 'middle.'
- meditation — Comes from Latin meditari, 'think over or practice,' rather than medius, 'middle.'
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More roots
- man/manu — hand
- mand/mend — order; entrust
- mit/miss — send
- mov/mot/mob — move
- morph — shape, form