ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary Builder›Word parts›Roots›gen
RootLatin
gen
birth, origin, kind
Latin gignere meant beget: parents generate life, generations follow, and progeny carry their origin forward.
Words built from it
- generate — to bring into being
gen (birth, produce) + -erate (to make, cause) - generation — a group born and living at about the same time
gen (birth) + -eration (act or result of) - genuine — authentic; true to its origin
gen (birth, origin) + -uine (truly of) - genius — exceptional natural ability
gen (birth) + -ius (spirit of) - engender — to bring about or give rise to
en- (in, into) + gen (birth, origin; via Latin generare, beget) - indigenous — native to a place; born there
indi- (within) + gen (birth) + -ous (having the quality of) - progeny — offspring; those born from someone
pro- (forth) + gen (birth) + -y (noun ending)
Looks like it, but is not
- agenda — from Latin agere 'to do'; unrelated to genus 'kind, birth'.
- legend — from Latin legere 'to read' (things to be read); unrelated to genus 'kind, birth'.
- urgent — from Latin urgere 'to press, drive'; unrelated to genus 'kind, birth'.
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More roots
- flect/flex — bend
- fort — strength
- graph — writing
- gress — movement
- ject — throw, cast