ISEE/SSAT Vocabulary BuilderWord partsRootscrat/cracy
RootGreek
crat/cracy
rule; power
Greek kratos meant power: an autocrat rules alone, a plutocracy gives wealth power, and a meritocracy rewards ability.
Words built from it
- autocrat — A ruler who holds unrestricted power.
auto- (self) + crat (rule) - meritocracy — A system in which advancement or power depends on ability and achievement.
merit (ability and achievement) + cracy (rule) - plutocracy — Government or control by the wealthy.
plut (wealth) + cracy (rule) - aristocrat — A member of the nobility or a privileged hereditary class.
aristo- (best) + crat (rule) - democrat — A person who supports government by the people.
dem (people) + crat (rule) - bureaucrat — An official who works within an administrative system.
bureau (office) + crat (rule)
Looks like it, but is not
- Socratic — Contains crat, but comes from the Greek personal name Sokrates; those letters are part of a name, not kratos (power).
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Related word parts
- dem — people